【动词短语有哪些】动词短语是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分,它由一个动词和一个或多个其他成分构成,用来表达完整的意思。动词短语在句子中可以充当谓语、宾语或其他成分,具有灵活的结构和丰富的意义。掌握常见的动词短语有助于提高语言理解和表达能力。
以下是一些常见的动词短语及其含义和用法:
动词短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
look after | 照顾 | She looks after her younger brother. |
take care of | 照顾 | He takes care of the house while she is away. |
give up | 放弃 | Don’t give up on your dreams. |
run out of | 用完 | We ran out of time. |
come up with | 提出(想法) | She came up with a great idea. |
put off | 推迟 | I have to put off the meeting. |
get along with | 与……相处 | He gets along well with his classmates. |
break down | 出故障;崩溃 | The car broke down on the way. |
set up | 建立 | They set up a new company. |
take off | 起飞;成功 | The plane took off at 8 AM. |
这些动词短语在日常交流和写作中非常常见,理解它们的用法可以帮助学习者更自然地使用英语。除了上述例子外,还有许多其他动词短语,如“look for”、“pick up”、“call back”等,它们根据不同的语境有不同的含义和用法。
总之,动词短语是英语表达中不可或缺的一部分,掌握它们不仅能提升语言运用能力,还能让表达更加地道和自然。