【leave搭配词组】在英语学习中,“leave”是一个非常常见的动词,其用法多样,尤其是在与不同介词或副词搭配时,会形成不同的固定短语。掌握这些“leave”搭配词组对于提高英语表达能力非常重要。以下是一些常见的“leave”搭配词组,并附上简要解释和例句。
一、常见“leave”搭配词组总结
搭配词组 | 含义说明 | 例句 |
leave behind | 留下、遗弃 | He left his keys behind when he left the house. |
leave out | 忽略、不包括 | Don't leave me out of the meeting. |
leave alone | 不打扰、任其自然 | Leave the child alone; he's sleeping. |
leave for | 动身去某地 | We will leave for Paris tomorrow morning. |
leave off | 停止、脱下(衣服) | She left off her coat when she came in. |
leave on | 打开(电器等) | Don't leave the lights on all night. |
leave with | 把……留下(某人处) | I'll leave the documents with the secretary. |
leave behind | 留下、遗留 | The storm left a lot of damage behind. |
leave it to | 把……交给(某人处理) | I'll leave it to you to make the decision. |
leave someone | 让某人处于某种状态 | The news left her in shock. |
二、使用建议
在实际使用中,“leave”搭配词组往往根据上下文而变化。例如:
- leave behind 和 leave behind something 都是常见结构,强调“留下某物”;
- leave out 可以表示“忽略某人”,也可以表示“省略某事”;
- leave alone 在口语中常用于“不要打扰”,但也可用于“让事物自然发展”。
此外,一些搭配词组如 leave it to 和 leave someone 更多用于描述情感或心理状态,需要结合具体语境来理解。
三、小结
“leave”虽然简单,但搭配不同词语后可以表达丰富的含义。掌握这些搭配不仅能帮助我们更准确地表达意思,还能提升语言的地道性。建议在学习过程中多结合例句进行练习,逐步积累和运用这些常用搭配。